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Quick start with Docker

In this guide, we will walk you through how to quickly run WasmEdge apps in Docker Desktop. There is no additional dependencies as the entire development and runtime environments are managed by Docker Desktop.

note

If you are not using Docker Desktop, get started here.

We will cover the following examples.

In this quick start guide, we cover how to run WASM container apps using Docker commands. If you are interested in how to build, publish, and compose WASM container apps from source code, check out the Docker + wasm chapter.

Prerequisite

You must have Docker Desktop 4.15+ installed. Make sure you have turned on the containerd image store feature in your Docker Desktop.

Docker config

Run a standalone WASM app

The Hello world example is a standalone Rust application. Its source code and build instructions are available here.

Use Docker to run the containerized WASM app. The WASM container image is stored in Docker Hub, and its image size is only 500KB. This image can run on any OS and CPU platform Docker supports.

$ docker run --rm --runtime=io.containerd.wasmedge.v1 --platform=wasi/wasm secondstate/rust-example-hello:latest
Hello WasmEdge!

To learn more about how to create WASM apps in Rust

Run an HTTP server

This example is a standalone HTTP server written in Rust. It demonstrates that Rust + WasmEdge as a lightweight stack for microservices. Its source code and build instructions are available here.

Use Docker to pull the container image (around 800KB) from Docker Hub and then run it in a WasmEdge container. The container starts as a server. Note how we map the container's port 8080 to the local host's port 8080 so that the server becomes accessible from outside of the WASM container.

$ docker run -dp 8080:8080 --rm --runtime=io.containerd.wasmedge.v1 --platform=wasi/wasm secondstate/rust-example-server:latest
Listening on http://0.0.0.0:8080

From another terminal window, do the following.

$ curl http://localhost:8080/
Try POSTing data to /echo such as: `curl localhost:8080/echo -XPOST -d 'hello world'`

$ curl http://localhost:8080/echo -X POST -d "Hello WasmEdge"
Hello WasmEdge

To learn more about how to create WASM services in Rust

Run a JavaScript-based server

This example is a standalone HTTP server written in JavaScript using the node.js API. It demonstrates WasmEdge as a lightweight runtime for zero-dependency and portable node.js applications. Its source code is available here.

$ docker run -dp 8080:8080 --rm --runtime=io.containerd.wasmedge.v1 --platform=wasi/wasm secondstate/node-example-server:latest
... ...

From another terminal window, do the following.

$ curl http://localhost:8080/echo -X POST -d "Hello WasmEdge"
Hello WasmEdge

To learn more about how to run JavaScript apps in WasmEdge.

Next steps